Tuesday, September 22, 2009

SAY NO TO SUBSIDY

I think word “subsidy” is always associated with problems rather than solutions. Intent of the government to relieve common man is misused in many ways. Centre spends enormous amount of resources and energy in controlling misuse, but the question is whether govt is successful enough in regularising its policies???

Export of Pottash

International market price of potash is nearly $640 per tonne (nearly Rs.31000) and the subsidised potash sold at Rs.4455 per tonne in Indian market. The differential between these two prices will invite smugglers to exploit the margin of profit.

These days,I had been meeting many guys, who would want to purchase potash upto Rs.9000- 10000 per tonne when the MRP is fixed at Rs.4455 per tonne. And retailers in smaller places will not think for a single minute before selling their goods, they say, by selling it to farmers I hardly get Rs.300 per tonne if some one wants to give me extra 4000- 5000 bucks why not sell it to him?

Initially I did not have an idea, what they would be doing with such an expensive purchase of fertiliser. After a small effort i came to know that, these middlemen sell this fertilizer to smugglers and the same will be exported to nearby countries such as Malaysia and Vietnam. In the later stage same exported fertiliser will be imported back to india at the prevailing international market prices.

The whole consignment will be shipped out by declaring falsely the goods as industrial salt. In a later stage same material will be imported back as Muriate Of Potash popularly known as MOP.

We have many rules & regulations, but none of the rules help us in protecting tax payer’s money. In this globalised world market should rule the market and not the government.

SAY NO TO SUBSIDY...

Sunday, September 6, 2009

Sugar Cane: Short Term is OK But What About Long term?

As the sugar production dropped from 250 MT to 150 MT, we are able to witness a sharp rise in the sugar price. Data says at present we are not running out sugar inventory, but there will be a case where demand surpasses supply in the months to come. Due to heavy storing and speculation, price of sugar is sky rocketing.

To control the price, centre has come up with a stock limitation notification. According to this notification any individual or company using sugar as a raw material more than 10 quintals or 1000 kg has to provide CA certificate for their usage pattern. This notification will cover small entities like mithai shops, bakeries and restaurants along with companies like Britannia industries, Parle and Haldiram’s.

This eventually leads large industry to shell out their extra inventory to the open market and there by have a control on the rising price of sugar.

We are happy that centre has come up with a quick remedy to the rising problem of sugar. But, policy maker should realise stock limitation notification is a solution to the current short term problem and still the long term problem of sugar is not yet resolved.

As we all are aware that sugar cane is not just a raw material to produce sugar but also to produce ethanol, bio fuel and thermal power. Molasses contributes major revenue for the state’s excise exchequer and also used in blending petrol to make it greener so that it emits less green house gas. At present we are using 5% ethanol blended petrol across the country and the target is to increase the blend to 10 percent.

Keeping all these points we can not directly look out for a window to import sugar. We have to improve our production figures at ground level. Govt should adopt a policy where they can encourage farmers to grow more sugar cane.